How Animals Shaped History

Humans have used horses for thousands of years in some parts of the world, but they weren't introduced to the Americas until the 1500s. Regardless of this late start, horses have had an incredible influence on American history. Curious readers discover how horses affected daily life, work life, and commerce.

Milk, butter, beef, and leather are just a few of the important items that have been produced by cattle throughout history. But what other roles have cattle played? Have they changed over time? And, if so, how? Readers will come to better understand the numerous roles cattle have played and continue to play with detail-rich information and enlightening illustrations.

Bison, also known as American Buffalo, may be North America's largest indigenous land animal, but that doesn't mean they're invincible. In this volume, students will learn all about bison, why they were overhunted, the conservationist efforts that saved them from disappearing forever, and how all of this shaped history.

Beavers had a profound effect on American history. Their useful fur fueled trade, influenced fashion, and even ignited violent conflicts. Take a closer look at these fascinating details as well as the near extinction and resurgence of one of the most historically influential animals-the beaver.

While mules share some similarities with horses, they are very different and are used for very different purposes. With rich detail, this book sets forth how their strength, endurance, and steadiness sets them apart from horses and made them invaluable to American history.

Whaling was an industry that involved taking enormous ships on voyages that could last for years at a time. And that's just the beginning! From the whales themselves to their uses and beyond, this book presents a cross-curricular look at the ocean's largest animal and the influence it has had on American history.