Exploring the Mayan World

First, travel to Izamal, the "yellow city" named after the Maya sky god. Here, you'll tour the city's rich history, including a walk through the Convent of St. Anthony of Padua, designed as a Christian teaching tool for the Maya. Then, venture on to Chichén Itzá, where you'll get up close and personal with magnificent achievements of Maya architecture, including a sacred cenote.

Join Dr. Barnhart for a trip to two of his favorite places in the Yucatán: Valladolid and Ek' Balam. The first offers travelers a chance to see a traditional agave distillery and an all-female troop of competitive horseback riders. The second is the well-preserved ruins of what was once a Maya capital, where you'll witness reenactors demonstrating musical instruments and the Maya ball game.

More fun in the Maya world awaits in this fascinating episode where you'll accompany Dr. Barnhart as he writes his name in Maya hieroglyphs, talks to howler monkeys, plunges into a geological cathedral, and more. It's all part of his journey to Tihosuco, home to perhaps the largest episode in world history of an oppressed people fighting for their independence.

Around 1250, Mayapán replaced Chichén Itzá as the new capital of the Yucatán. In this episode, explore the rich history and culture of the site and its surrounding region. Learn about the infamous destruction of sacred Maya codices during public acts of faith held by the Spanish friar Diego de Landa, sample delicious dishes of grilled pork and ground pumpkin seeds, and more.

Discover what makes Uxmal such a marvel of Maya urban planning. Dr. Barnhart walks you through archaeological features, including the Pyramid of the Dwarf, the Palace of the Governors, and the Nunnery Quadrangle. Plus, spend some time exploring the Loltún Caves: a site that was once used for religious meditation and rituals, and where you'll find handprints dating back 10,000 years.

Your first stop is Kabáh, where you'll find over 200 faces of Chaac the rain god and a rare example of literate public art. Next, visit Bécal, famous for producing some of the best jipijapas (or, as tourists call them, panama hats) in the Yucatán. Finally, take a trip to the Celestún biosphere, a wetland reserve famous for the thousands of flamingos that flock there.

Labná, the last of the ancient sites you'll hit on this trip, is an architectural wonder crowned by the three buildings everyone comes here to see: the Palacio, the El Mirador pyramid, and the Labná Arch. After decoding the cultural messages in these famous works, travel back to Mérida, where your journey began.