The first book-length study of the biblical villain Haman, examining his depiction across Judaism, Christianity, and Islam
Haman, infamous as the antagonist in the book of Esther, appears as a villainous figure in virtually all varieties of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. In this "biography" of Haman, Adam Silverstein traces the evolution of this villainous character from the ancient Near East to modern times, drawing on sources in a variety of languages and from diverse genres. Silverstein considers the evidence for a historical Haman and analyzes the abundance of material that documents what those who read the Bible and the Qur'ān have thought about him over the past two millennia.
With this book, Silverstein offers an essential and original account of the rich diversity and openness of Abrahamic civilizations throughout history. Taking Haman as a case study, Silverstein guides the reader through diverse intellectual terrains, covering ancient Near Eastern cultures, pre-Islamic Iranian literature, Abrahamic scriptures and their interpretation, late antiquity, Islamic history, and interfaith relations. He shows how the figure of Haman has both united and divided Jewish, Christian, and Muslim communities, who collaborated fruitfully in their efforts to grasp the meaning and significance of their holy books, but who also deployed the "Haman" label polemically against each other. Silverstein also considers Haman's prebiblical origins, raising the possibility that the book of Esther was receiving and reconfiguring Haman no less than later works were, with Esther's villain taking his place in a long line of reimagined Hamans.
Haman: A Biography is the first book-length study to contextualize an Abrahamic character not only within Jewish and Christian traditions but also with reference to the character's prebiblical background and reception in Islamic cultures. Adam J. Silverstein holds the the Max Schloessinger Chair of Islamic Studies at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. He is the author of Veiling Esther, Unveiling Her Story; Islamic History: A Very Short Introduction; and Postal Systems in the Pre-Modern Islamic World. "This is a beautiful, smart, and engaging work, which has completely changed my understanding of the book of Esther. It is a supremely well-researched, sensitively argued, well-sourced, and overall fascinating presentation of the extreme (and, frankly, surprising) complexity and variety of complexities concerning the biblical villain. An academic and literary tour de force."-Shari Lowin, Stonehill College
"This is a rich book which has all the hallmarks of Adam Silverstein's work-particularly in terms of range and erudition (literary, linguistic, and historical), with important elements of originality. Despite covering a vast range of technical subjects, it is accessibly and engagingly written, and it chimes with a number of developments in scholarship, particularly in the field of biblical studies."-Philip Alexander, University of Manchester
"Silverstein's biography of Haman offers a fresh and fascinating consideration of the afterlives of one of the Bible's quintessential villains. Haman, we discover, emerges in ever-surprising garbs in Jewish, Christian, and Muslim contexts."- Ilana Pardes, author of The Song of Songs: A Biography "Adam Silverstein's Haman: A Biography . . . shows how to be both scholarly and fascinating. Scrutinizing original sources from multiple languages, Silverstein shows how Jews worried that God was not explicitly present in the book of Esther, early Christians worried about themes of vengeance and ethnocentricity, and the Quran six times identifies Haman as an Egyptian and even a pharaoh."---Marvin Olasky, Discovery Institute "An impressive, well-written, argumentative book that shows not only a far more complex version of Haman than one might expect, but also how one story can develop through time and be affected by
