Gender Before Birth

In the mid-1990s, the international community pronounced prenatal sex selection via abortion an 'act of violence against women' and 'unethical.' At the same time, new developments in reproductive technology in the United States led to a method of sex selection before conception; its US inventor marketed the practice as 'family balancing' and defended it with the rhetoric of freedom of choice. In Gender before Birth, Rajani Bhatia takes on the hypocrisy of how similar practices in the first and third worlds are divergently named and framed.