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About
Nuked recounts the long-term effects of radiological exposure in St. Louis, Missouri-the city that refined uranium for the first self-sustaining nuclear reaction and the first atomic bomb. As part of the top-secret Manhattan Project during World War II, the refining created an enormous amount of radioactive waste that increased as more nuclear weapons were produced and stockpiled for the Cold War.
Unfortunately, government officials deposited the waste on open land next to the municipal airport. An adjacent creek transported radionuclides downstream to the Missouri River, thereby contaminating St. Louis's northern suburbs. Amid official assurances of safety, residents were unaware of the risks. The resulting public health crisis continues today with cleanup operations expected to last through the year 2038.
Morice attributes the crisis to several factors. They include a minimal concern for land pollution; cutting corners to win the war; new homebuilding practices that spread radioactive dirt; insufficient reporting mechanisms for cancer; and a fragmented government that failed to respond to regional problems.
Unfortunately, government officials deposited the waste on open land next to the municipal airport. An adjacent creek transported radionuclides downstream to the Missouri River, thereby contaminating St. Louis's northern suburbs. Amid official assurances of safety, residents were unaware of the risks. The resulting public health crisis continues today with cleanup operations expected to last through the year 2038.
Morice attributes the crisis to several factors. They include a minimal concern for land pollution; cutting corners to win the war; new homebuilding practices that spread radioactive dirt; insufficient reporting mechanisms for cancer; and a fragmented government that failed to respond to regional problems.
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Reviews
"Nuked explores the painful and disturbing legacy of the atomic age in the suburbs of St. Louis. . . . The story of what happened there adds an important-and largely overlooked-dimension to the history of the atomic age."
Natasha Zaretsky
"An almost totally unknown history of one aspect of the Manhattan Project . . . It is about official secrecy and the slow uncovering of the secrets by different groups over quite a long period of time, made all the more powerful by the fact that the author's own family's tragic personal histories are bound up with the radioactive contamination."
Janet Farrell Brodie
"Morice pushes the story further, looking at how local government fragmentation played a role in limiting the response, how building and environmental practices at the time contributed, and how government and corporate secrecy and lies kept the public in the dark."
Roland Klose